Excel TRANSLATE Function: Translate Text Directly in Your Spreadsheet

Excel TRANSLATE Function: Translate Text Directly in Your Spreadsheet

Microsoft has added a built-in TRANSLATE function to Excel that lets you translate text between languages directly in your spreadsheet — no copy-pasting into Google Translate or third-party tools. In this tutorial, Chris Menard demonstrates how to use this powerful new function.

YouTube Video

How the TRANSLATE Function Works

The syntax is straightforward:

=TRANSLATE(text, source_language, target_language)
  • text — The cell reference or text string to translate
  • source_language — The language code of the original text (e.g., "en" for English)
  • target_language — The language code you want to translate to (e.g., "es" for Spanish)

For example, =TRANSLATE(B2, "en", "es") translates the content of cell B2 from English to Spanish.

Excel TRANSLATE function being typed with language code autocomplete dropdown
The TRANSLATE function offers autocomplete for language codes as you type the formula.

Supported Languages

Excel supports a wide range of language codes. As you type the language parameter, an autocomplete dropdown appears showing all available options — from Afrikaans to Vietnamese. Common codes include:

  • en — English
  • es — Spanish
  • fr — French
  • de — German
  • pt — Portuguese
  • ja — Japanese
  • zh — Chinese

Practical Example

Chris demonstrates translating a list of product descriptions from English to Spanish. With the formula in the first row, you can use Autofill to drag it down and translate every row in seconds. The translations update live — change the source text and the translation refreshes automatically.

Excel spreadsheet showing English product descriptions translated to Spanish using the TRANSLATE function
The TRANSLATE function converts English descriptions to Spanish in real time.

Key Details

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